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Morrison County, Minnesota Building Permit Guide

To get a building permit in Morrison County, confirm which office issues permits for the property’s address, then submit the application with your plans and required documents, pay the permit fees, and pass inspections before final approval. Alliance Permitting can prepare, file and track the permit for you and schedule the inspections.

Morrison County Land Services in Little Falls issues land use permits, which the county uses in place of building permits, plus septic, shoreland and feedlot approvals for land outside the cities.

Authority: Morrison County Land Services, Planning & ZoningCode: Morrison County Land Use Control OrdinancePhone: 320-632-0170
Authority
Land Services213 1st Avenue SE, Little Falls
New home
$0.30 per sq ft$100 minimum, fee schedule effective 1/1/2026
Review
2 to 3 weeksPayment due with the application
Shoreland contractors
County licenseRequired from May 1, 2026

Outside its cities, Morrison County requires a land use permit from Land Services’ Planning and Zoning division in Little Falls for every structure that occupies ground space, every septic system and every new address; the county says it issues land use permits in place of building permits. A new house costs $0.30 per square foot under the fee schedule effective January 1, 2026, and applications take 2 to 3 weeks. Electrical permits come from the state.

What requires a permit in rural Morrison County?

The county’s rule is broad: all structures and septic systems placed or erected on property in Morrison County require a land use permit, and in shoreland every grade-and-fill job, rip rap installation and stairway does too. The permits page lists buildings, decks, storage sheds, barns, and stairways and patios along the shoreline, plus septic systems and new addresses.

Land use permit needed

  • Houses, manufactured homes and additions
  • New basements under existing buildings
  • Replacing a roof deck or roof supports
  • Garages, pole buildings, storage and utility sheds
  • Decks and swimming pools
  • Barns, grain bins, silos and manure storage
  • Outdoor wood boilers (in the UF, RR, R and SR districts only)
  • Ground-mounted solar, wind systems and recreational vehicles
  • In shoreland: grading and filling, rip rap, retaining walls, driveways, stairs, patios and fences

No permit

  • Nonstructural maintenance: new shingles, windows and siding
  • Work inside the cities, which run their own rules
  • Wetland questions, which go to the Soil and Water Conservation District

Deck replacement is not maintenance: the county’s answer to whether a deck needs a permit is yes.

What the county decides and what the state holds

Morrison County’s permit is a land use permit: it checks zoning, setbacks, shoreland, floodplain, septic and feedlot rules under the Morrison County Land Use Control Ordinance, and along the Mississippi River the Mississippi Headwaters Board plan applies too. The county’s pages describe no State Building Code plan review or inspections. Setbacks are measured from the roof eaves, and new houses and attached garages must also meet feedlot setbacks. Shoreland went under county ordinance in 1972.

Morrison County minimum lot sizes and setbacks (county setback sheet)
DistrictLot and setbacks
Agriculture (AG)1 acre and 150 feet wide; side 25 feet, rear 35 feet, road right of way 40 feet; animal holding areas under 50 animal units 50 feet from lot lines
Residential (R)30,000 square feet and 120 feet wide; side 10 feet, rear 35 feet for the house, road 30 feet; houses up to 35 feet and accessory buildings up to 18 feet high
Rural Residential (RR)2.5 acres and 200 feet wide; side 25 feet, rear 35 feet, road 30 feet; height up to 35 feet except farm buildings
Shoreland (S)Side 10 feet, rear 35 feet, road 40 feet (state or county) or 30 feet (township), 30 feet from a bluff top; houses up to 30 feet high; accessory buildings up to 18 feet high and 1,300 square feet
Wetlands (all districts)Structures and septic systems 25 feet from wetlands and 75 feet from protected wetlands

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Morrison County building department: who handles permitting

Land Services, under Director of Land Services Amy Kowalzek, includes the Planning and Zoning division (land use, septic, shoreland, floodplain, subdivisions and parcel splits), the feedlot program, GIS, the assessor and a cannabis regulation page. The division also staffs the Board of Adjustment and Planning Commission. Driveways onto county highways belong to Public Works.

Morrison County permitting contacts
OfficeContact
Land Services, Planning and ZoningGovernment Center, 213 1st Avenue SE, Little Falls, MN 56345; 320-632-0170; fax 320-632-0174; Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Public Works (access, right-of-way and utility permits)1208 West River Road, Little Falls (mail: 213 1st Avenue SE); 320-632-0121
WetlandsMorrison County Soil and Water Conservation District
Electrical permitsMinnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI)

Cities in Morrison County

The county’s land use controls cover the unincorporated area; each city handles its own zoning and decides on its own building code enforcement.

Cities in Morrison County (Census 2025 estimates)
CityWho handles zoning and building
Little Falls (9,277), Pierz (1,450), Randall (625), Upsala (478), Buckman (306), Bowlus (269), Sobieski (217), Flensburg (211), Harding (124), Lastrup (120), Elmdale (116), Genola (72), Hillman (21)The city, inside its limits
Royalton (1,270 here), Motley (676 here), Swanville (332 here), each partly in a neighboring countyThe city, inside its limits

Morrison County permit types

Applications can be mailed or dropped off, filed in person or submitted through the county’s RTVision online portal; paying online adds processing fees. Payment must come with the application. Variances, conditional and interim uses, rezonings and plats have separate hearing applications.

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Residential permits

The land use permit application asks for the road type, whether a 911 address and sign or a septic permit is needed (and when the existing system was last inspected), a description of the project with dimensions and use, height, contractor, estimated value, the date the site will be staked and whether it is in a floodplain. Setbacks are filled in from the eaves to the road right of way, side and rear lines, any feedlot, the ordinary high water mark, a bluff, wetlands and the septic tank and drainfield. A sketch shows all buildings, the road access, all wells including abandoned ones, and septic systems. Before applying for a house, the property must be recorded in your name and a septic design must be on file.

Commercial and other permits

Buildings in commercial zoning and churches are $0.35 per square foot, and cell towers, signs, wind and solar projects and gravel pits have their own fees. A feedlot growing beyond 300 animal units needs a conditional use permit, with a new one each time it passes a tier, and new feedlots are allowed only in the Agricultural districts. Feedlots register with Land Services at least once every four years.

What comes before the permit

  • Development Review Team. Every public hearing application starts with a DRT meeting with Land Services.
  • Variance. The Board of Adjustment decides; its decisions can be appealed only through district court.
  • Conditional or interim use, rezoning, subdivision. The Planning Commission recommends to the County Board.
  • Shoreland. Within 1,000 feet of a protected lake or 300 feet of a protected river: structures stand 75 feet from a general development lake, 100 from a recreational development lake and 150 from a natural environment lake or the Mississippi River.
  • Septic certificate. A current certificate of compliance or installation is needed before applying to build or expand a dwelling, for any commercial building, and for any structure permit in shoreland.
  • Parcel splits. A Certificate of Review from Land Services comes before recording a split.
  • Access. A driveway onto a county highway needs a Public Works access permit.

Morrison County permit costs and fees

The Morrison County Permit Fee Schedule took effect January 1, 2026. Most structure fees are charged per square foot with a minimum.

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Morrison County permit fees (effective January 1, 2026)
ItemFee
Dwelling unit or manufactured home$0.30 per square foot ($100 minimum)
Dwelling addition$0.25 per square foot ($100 minimum)
New basement under an existing structure$80
Roof deck or support replacement$0.08 per square foot ($75 minimum)
Garage, storage, pole or utility shed; deck; swimming pool$0.10 per square foot ($80 minimum)
Barn$0.10 per square foot ($80 minimum)
Silo, grain bin, corn crib; liquid / solid manure storage$75; $300 / $150
Commercial building or church$0.35 per square foot ($150 minimum)
E911 address (including changes)$150
Septic system permit, including holding tanks / Type IV and V$250 / $2,500
Privy; soil verification; site evaluation$150 each
Shoreland grading and filling, minor / major$150 / $300
Rip rap; retaining walls$150 each
Shoreland driveway; stairs and lifts / patio / fence$125; $125 / $100 / $80
Rezone, conditional or interim use / variance / appeal$600 / $700 / $1,000
Re-inspection caused by applicant error$25
Building without a permit$75 late fee if paid within 10 days of notice; after that, the permit fee plus three times the permit fee

Worked example. A 1,600-square-foot house costs 1,600 × $0.30 = $480. A septic permit adds $250 and a new E911 address $150, for $880 in county permits. A detached 720-square-foot garage would add $80, because 720 × $0.10 = $72 is below the $80 minimum.

Trade permits and who may pull them

The county’s fee schedule includes no electrical, plumbing or mechanical permits; its permits page sends electrical inspections to DLI’s homeowner electrical permit page, and DLI requires the 2026 National Electrical Code for permits filed on or after August 17, 2026. DLI licenses electricians, plumbers and residential builders, remodelers and roofers.

  • Shoreland contractors. From May 1, 2026, anyone in the business of excavating or landscaping in the shoreland district must hold a Morrison County license: attend training given by Morrison County Land Services, apply with the license fee and post a $25,000 performance bond in favor of the county. The work covered includes basement or structure excavation, hauling fill, and installing rip rap, patios, sand blankets, retaining walls and new driveways, and a county permit for such work must name a licensed contractor before it is issued unless the owner does the work. The county posts a list of licensed shoreland contractors.
  • Septic. Only people licensed by the state may inspect, design or install a septic system.
  • Right of way. Anyone placing equipment in the county right of way registers with the county, and utility companies apply online for commercial utility permits.

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How to apply for a Morrison County permit

1. Confirm ownership and location

The parcel must be recorded in your name and outside city limits; check its zoning district.

2. Check buildability

The county calls a lot buildable when structures meet setbacks, it has two suitable sites for a standard septic system, it meets the district’s size and construction will not affect wetlands.

3. Septic design or certificate

Have a licensed designer prepare a new system, or get a compliance inspection for the existing one.

4. Hearings first

If you need a variance or conditional use, book a Development Review Team meeting before applying.

5. File the land use permit

Submit the application, site sketch and payment by mail, in person or online.

6. Stake the site

Stake the building on the date given on the application so staff can inspect.

7. Access and electrical

Get a Public Works access permit for a county highway and a DLI electrical permit.

Review, corrections and what causes delay

Land Services says applications can take 2 to 3 weeks to approve. The most common hold-ups are a missing or expired septic certificate (a compliance inspection is good for three years, an installation certificate for five), a site sketch without setbacks measured from the eaves, and a project that needs a variance and so a DRT meeting and a hearing before the five-member Board of Adjustment. Starting work early is at the owner’s risk: the county notes that projects are often halted for environmental or land use problems.

Inspections in Morrison County

Planning and Zoning staff inspect the staked site; the land use application has a line for the staff member who inspected it, and a second visit caused by applicant error costs $25. The county’s pages describe no building code inspections of footings, framing or finishes.

On the day a new septic system is installed, a certified county employee inspects it, and once approved the county sends a certificate of compliance. A current certificate is required whenever property is sold. Feedlot sites are overseen by the county’s feedlot program, which publishes an annual feedlot officer report. New or expanding feedlots and non-feedlot houses must keep reciprocal setbacks, measured from the closest point of the feedlot to the house or attached garage.

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Minnesota building code

Morrison County administers its Land Use Control Ordinance, including the 2011 version of the state septic rules, in the unincorporated area, and issues land use permits in place of building permits. FEMA’s Community Status Book lists Morrison County as participating in the National Flood Insurance Program since June 15, 1981, on a flood map effective July 31, 2024; it lists Bowlus, Buckman, Elmdale, Genola and Harding as not participating.

Minnesota has one State Building Code that applies statewide and overrides local building codes, but enforcement is local: whether a building permit is needed depends on whether the city, township or county enforces the code there. Electrical permits come from the Department of Labor and Industry unless the local government runs its own electrical inspection. Minnesota rules

Morrison County permit search and official resources

For an earlier land use or septic permit, or a septic certificate on a property you are buying, ask Land Services at 320-632-0170. Online applicants can follow their applications in RTVision.

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Morrison County permit FAQs

Does Morrison County issue building permits?

It issues land use permits in place of building permits, for any structure that occupies ground space outside the cities.

Do I need a permit to re-roof or replace windows?

No; new shingles, windows and siding are nonstructural maintenance. Replacing the roof deck or supports does need a permit.

How much is a land use permit for a new house?

$0.30 per square foot with a $100 minimum, so $480 for 1,600 square feet.

Do I need a permit for a deck or shed?

Yes; decks and sheds are $0.10 per square foot with an $80 minimum.

Who handles wetlands?

The Morrison County Soil and Water Conservation District; the zoning office has no wetland authority.

Can any contractor work on my lakeshore?

Since May 1, 2026, excavating and landscaping businesses working in the shoreland district must hold a county shoreland contractor license, and the county permit must name the licensed contractor unless the owner does the work.

How long does a permit take?

Land Services says 2 to 3 weeks, with payment due when you apply.

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Morrison County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.