Skip to main content

Bowie County, Texas Building Permit Guide

No county building permit: Bowie County issues septic permits outside Texarkana and handles floodplain questions, while Texarkana, New Boston, Nash, De Kalb and other cities permit their own construction.

Authority: County Health Inspections (septic); Floodplain AdministratorCode: No county building codePhone: 903-628-6776
Septic permit
$325 residentialHealth Inspections, 903-628-6778
House permit
None outside citiesTexarkana, New Boston and other cities permit their own
Floodplain
903-628-6776Emergency Management Coordinator
2025 population
92,696

Bowie County runs no building permit office. Its own permits are for septic systems, issued by its Health Inspections Department ($325 for a home) everywhere in the county except Texarkana, which TCEQ lists as a separate septic agent; floodplain matters go to the Emergency Management Coordinator, who is also the county’s Floodplain Administrator. Texarkana, Nash, De Kalb, New Boston, Redwater, Maud and Hooks publish their own building permit processes or forms. Bowie County is not the City of Bowie, which is in Montague County.

What needs a county permit in Bowie County?

County permit or review

  • On-site sewage (septic) systems, residential and commercial
  • Floodplain questions for unincorporated land, through the Floodplain Administrator
  • Food establishment permits ($175)

Not listed by the county

  • A building permit for homes or outbuildings outside city limits
  • Electrical, plumbing or mechanical permits outside city limits

Inside a city, building and trade work goes to that city, as the table below shows town by town.

Short on time to read all of this?

Get a free quote →

Who handles permits in Bowie County?

Area or workWho issues permits
TexarkanaCity of Texarkana Inspections and Code Enforcement (construction permits and contractor registration)
NashCity of Nash: construction and commercial building permits, contractor registration, land clearing; 903-838-0751
De KalbCity of De Kalb: enforces the International Building Code; contractors register with the City
New BostonCity of New Boston Code Enforcement: building permits priced on a project-value table ($5 up to $1,000 of value, $236.50 at $99,001–$100,000), plus plumbing and electrical inspection fees of $375 for new construction and $250 for a remodel, and HVAC $250 new and $125 remodel; City Hall, 301 E. North Front St., 903-628-5596
RedwaterCity of Redwater: building, moving and electrical permit applications and a fee schedule on its Permits page; remodel and other non-new residential permits last 120 days; City Hall, 120 Redwater Blvd. W., 903-671-2775
MaudCity of Maud: building permit fee schedule effective May 21, 2019 (new home $0.15 per sq ft, $50 minimum; plan review $125; electrical, plumbing and mechanical $0.04 per sq ft); City Hall, 135 Main St., 903-585-2294
HooksCity of Hooks: permit applications are posted on its Permits and Applications page, and the City Secretary’s office answers questions on forms and fees; 903-547-2261
Leary, Red LickThe published sources do not say; ask city hall
Wake VillageThe published sources do not say; ask City Hall, 624 Burma Road, 903-838-0515
Septic systems everywhere except TexarkanaBowie County Health Inspections Department, 903-628-6778 (septic line 903-628-6791)
Septic systems inside TexarkanaCity of Texarkana, TCEQ’s authorized agent for the city limits, 903-798-3870
Floodplain, unincorporated countyEmergency Management Coordinator / Floodplain Administrator, 903-628-6776

Not sure this scope needs a permit?

Get a free quote →

The county offices are in the Bowie County Courthouse, 710 James Bowie Drive, New Boston, TX 75570 (main line 903-628-6700).

Septic permits and trade work

Septic: TCEQ names Bowie County as its septic (OSSF) agent for the whole county except Texarkana. TCEQ’s Tyler regional office also lists New Boston among the cities it serves where no interlocal agreement exists, so New Boston owners should confirm with the County first. The Health Inspections Department takes the on-site sewage application, which is posted on its page. The fee is $325 for a residential system and $425 for a commercial one, rates in place since October 13, 2020.

Trades: the county lists no electrical, plumbing or mechanical permit. In the cities, trade work follows the city’s rules: Texarkana adopted the 2024 International Building, Residential and Energy Conservation Codes and the 2023 National Electrical Code on April 13, 2026, and De Kalb and Nash both require contractors to register with the City.

Floodplain: the Emergency Management Coordinator is the county’s Floodplain Administrator (903-628-6776); talk to that office before siting a building in or near a mapped flood zone.

Rather talk it over?

Call 1-855-478-4290 →

How to prepare and file in Bowie County

1. Check city limits

Find out whether the lot is in Texarkana, New Boston, Nash, De Kalb or another of the county’s ten cities; city lots follow city permit rules.

2. Ask about flood zones

For rural land, call the Floodplain Administrator at 903-628-6776 before siting a building.

3. Apply for the septic permit

Submit the on-site sewage application and fee to the Health Inspections Department at the courthouse in New Boston.

4. File city permits where needed

Inside a city that issues permits, such as Texarkana, Nash, De Kalb or New Boston, register the contractors where required and apply for the building permit there.

5. Schedule inspections

Book the septic inspection with the county and building inspections with the city; De Kalb asks for 24 hours’ notice.

Inspections in Bowie County

The county inspects septic systems it permits. It publishes no building inspection program for unincorporated land. In De Kalb, rough-in plumbing and electrical must be inspected before walls are covered, and inspections need 24 hours’ notice. De Kalb also lists jobs that need no permit there: painting and similar finishes, fences under 7 feet, sheds under 120 sq ft and reshingling a house roof (decking repair does need one).

Rather not deal with the Bowie County building department?

Get a free quote →

Texas building code

Texas has no single statewide building code: state law makes the International Residential Code the base code for homes in cities and the International Building Code the base for commercial buildings, with each city choosing the edition and its own amendments, while the National Electrical Code and the energy code apply statewide. Outside city limits most counties issue no building permits for homes. Texas building code rules

Bowie County official permitting resources

County, city and state pages:

Want this handled start to finish?

Get a free quote →

Bowie County building permit FAQ

Does Bowie County issue building permits?

Not for homes outside city limits: the county lists no building permit. It issues septic permits everywhere except Texarkana and handles floodplain questions.

How much is a septic permit in Bowie County?

$325 for a residential system and $425 for a commercial system, through the Health Inspections Department (903-628-6778).

Who is the floodplain administrator?

The county’s Emergency Management Coordinator, at the courthouse in New Boston, 903-628-6776.

Inspections are where schedules slip.

Get a free quote →

Who issues permits in Texarkana, Texas?

The City of Texarkana’s Inspections and Code Enforcement department, not the county.

Is the City of Bowie the permitting office for Bowie County?

No. The City of Bowie is in Montague County and has nothing to do with Bowie County permits.

Simplify Bowie County permitting with Alliance Permitting

250K+Permits approved
All 50States covered
21+ YearsJurisdictional depth
Done-for-youWe file, you build

Alliance Permitting is a permit documentation and submission company in Texas. We prepare your paperwork, file it correctly and coordinate with the permitting authority through issuance. We are not a contractor and we do not perform licensed plan review or inspections; that work stays with your licensed team and the jurisdiction.

Ready to break ground in Bowie County sooner?

Let Alliance prepare, file, and track your Bowie County permits while your crew stays on the job.

This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Bowie County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.