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Municipal GuideGeorgiaWashington County

Washington County, Georgia Building Permit Guide

Washington County requires a development permit for a wide range of construction in unincorporated areas and uses a step-by-step process covering E-911 addressing, development review, septic, driveway and other approvals.

Authority: Washington County Board of Assessors — Development PermitsCode: Georgia State Minimum Standard Codes (2024)Phone: 478-552-2937 · permits@washingtoncountyga.gov · 121 Jones St, Sandersville, GA 31082
Authority
Washington County Board of Assessors — Development PermitsUnincorporated Washington County
Apply
Tax Assessors’ office, 121 Jones Streetpermits@washingtoncountyga.gov
Zoning
None in unincorporated areasNo County Certificate of Occupancy
Fees
$85 for a new home or mobile home$300 for commercial development

In unincorporated Washington County the permit you need is a County development permit, issued by the Board of Assessors at 121 Jones Street, Sandersville, together with an E-911 address. A new house or mobile home costs $85 (commercial development $300) and usually takes 5–10 business days, while septic permits come separately from the Board of Health. The County has no zoning and does not issue a Certificate of Occupancy.

What requires a development permit in Washington County?

The County has required a development permit for development in its unincorporated areas since January 1, 2014. Under its July 2025 information sheet and Chapter 8 of the County code, you need one before you start:

Development permit

  • New homes and commercial buildings
  • Remodels
  • New additions and outbuildings over 400 sq ft
  • Pool houses
  • New or used mobile homes
  • Subdivisions, RV parks and mobile home parks
  • New or rebuilt driveways onto County roads

Separate approvals

  • E-911 address for each home or business
  • Septic tank permit (Board of Health)
  • Mobile home transport permit
  • Utility encroachments in County rights-of-way
  • Erosion and sediment control permit for 1 acre or more of disturbance
  • Solar farm permit

The code defines a permanent structure as any building meant for people to live in, any mobile or modular home staying more than a year, any septic tank or water system, and any other structure over 400 sq ft.

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Who handles permitting in Washington County?

PermitOffice and contact
Development permits, E-911 addresses, driveway permits, mobile home transport permitsWashington County Board of Assessors, 121 Jones Street, Sandersville, GA 31082; 478-552-2937; fax 478-640-9962; permits@washingtoncountyga.gov
Septic tank permitsWashington County Board of Health, 201 Morningside Drive, Sandersville; 478-552-3210 ext. 3
Utility encroachments other than driveways; floodplain administrationDirector of Public Works, Washington County Road Department, 1862 Kaolin Drive, Sandersville; 478-552-5330

Before a development permit is issued, County staff look at whether the site is in a floodplain or near a river or stream buffer, whether a driveway or land disturbance is involved, and whether the Health Department has approved the septic system. The County’s permit materials do not describe separate building, electrical, plumbing or HVAC permits.

The procedure covers unincorporated areas only. The county has seven municipalities: Davisboro, Deepstep, Harrison, Oconee, Riddleville, Sandersville and Tennille. The City of Sandersville runs its own Building and Zoning Department (478-552-2626), which issues building and trade permits and inspects work inside the city.

For sites in Davisboro, Deepstep, Harrison, Oconee, Riddleville or Tennille, ask that town hall which office issues building permits.

Washington County permit fees

Washington County development permit fees (information sheet, rev. July 1, 2025)
PermitFee
E-911 address application$50
Non-habitable structure over 400 sq ft$50
Driveway permit$50
Residential development, including new or used mobile homes$85
Commercial development$300
Subdivision, RV park or mobile home park$300
Solar farm permit (County code)$20 per acre

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The fee figures in Section 8-32 of the County code ($20 for an address and $50 for development in general) are older; the July 2025 sheet notes that the Board of Commissioners may change the fees, and its figures are the current ones. Septic permit fees are set by the Board of Health.

Trade work, septic and mobile home inspections

In unincorporated Washington County the published permit steps cover addressing, development, septic and driveways; no separate County electrical, plumbing or HVAC permit appears in them. Septic tank permits are issued by the Board of Health under state rules, and only after the Road Department has made its site inspection.

Used mobile homes must be inspected before they are moved in, but the County does not inspect them itself: the inspection must be done by a certified home inspector, a licensed contractor or a building inspector from a city, and it covers electrical, plumbing and structure. Newly built mobile homes do not need this inspection. Bringing a mobile home to a site with an existing septic system means the Health Department must re-inspect and approve that system.

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How to get a Washington County development permit

1. Stake out the building

Mark where the home or business will stand; the County will not issue an E-911 address until it is staked.

2. Apply for the E-911 address

The application costs $50; a site visit follows and the address can take up to 7 business days.

3. Apply for the development permit

Give the landowner and builder, address, square footage and use, parcel ID, floodplain status, distance to the nearest stream and any driveway onto a County road. Allow 5–10 business days and one or more site visits.

4. Get the septic permit

With the address and development permit in hand, apply to the Board of Health; this can take up to 20 business days.

5. Pick up the permit and post it

Staff call when the permit is ready to collect at the Tax Assessors’ office, and it must stay on site until the work is finished.

6. Report completion

When the project is done, tell the County in writing so the permit can be closed.

Site visits and closeout

Every development permit involves at least one site visit before construction starts, and the County may inspect the property at any time until the project is complete. For work in a flood zone, along a protected river corridor or under an erosion control permit, the County can also carry out a final audit to check compliance.

The County does not require a Certificate of Occupancy. Driveway permits also involve a site visit, after which County staff set the width and diameter of any driveway pipe; allow up to 10 business days.

Local Washington County details that matter

No zoning: the unincorporated county has no zoning regulations, but the County code still controls building in flood-prone areas, flood zones and the land around streams, creeks, rivers and other bodies of water.

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Flood zones: if the site is in a floodplain, no permit is issued until the flood damage prevention rules are met and any required FEMA certifications are in. The flood article is run by the Director of Public Works, and new construction there must provide a certified lowest-floor elevation as soon as that floor is built.

Erosion control: projects disturbing 1 acre or more need an erosion and sediment control permit. The County’s no-zoning letter says soil erosion and sedimentation control is permitted and controlled by the State.

Mobile homes: the Tax Assessor issues the transport permit only with proof that the Board of Health has approved the water and sewage systems, and the home needs a decal from the Tax Commissioner every year. Ownership changes must be registered with the Tax Assessor.

Penalties: starting development without a permit can bring a fine of up to $1,000 and/or 60 days in jail, and the County may demolish a structure built in violation at the owner’s cost.

Georgia building code

Georgia's State Minimum Standard Codes apply statewide: the 2024 International Building, Residential, Plumbing, Mechanical, Fuel Gas, and Swimming Pool and Spa Codes and the 2023 National Electrical Code, with Georgia Amendments, in force since 1 January 2026; the energy code is still the 2015 IECC with Georgia supplements. The Georgia State Minimum Standard Codes

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Washington County permit search and official resources

Washington County permit FAQs

Who issues building permits in Washington County, GA?

In unincorporated areas the Board of Assessors issues the County development permit, E-911 addresses, driveway permits and mobile home transport permits (478-552-2937). Inside Sandersville, the City’s Building and Zoning Department issues building permits.

How much is a development permit for a new house?

$85 for residential development, including new or used mobile homes, plus $50 for the E-911 address if the lot needs one. Commercial development is $300.

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Do I need a permit for a shed or barn?

A development permit is needed for new outbuildings over 400 sq ft; for a non-habitable structure of that size the fee is $50.

How long does it take?

Up to 7 business days for an E-911 address, typically 5–10 business days for the development permit, and up to 20 business days for a septic permit.

Does Washington County have zoning?

No. There are no zoning regulations in the unincorporated county, though flood, stream-buffer and erosion rules still apply.

Does the County issue a Certificate of Occupancy?

No. The County’s letter on zoning says it does not require a Certificate of Occupancy.

Who inspects a used mobile home?

A certified home inspector, a licensed contractor or a city building inspector; the County relies on that third-party inspection and does not inspect the home itself.

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Washington County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.