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Izard County, Arkansas Building Permit Guide

Izard County issues no general building permit, but anyone building in a mapped flood hazard area on county land needs a floodplain development permit from the county’s floodplain administrator in Melbourne; Horseshoe Bend and Melbourne handle permits inside their limits.

Authority: Izard County OEM / Floodplain AdministratorFlood rule: Lowest floor 2 ft above BFEPhone: 870-368-4113
Floodplain permits
OEM, 870-368-4113
Basements in flood zones
Prohibited
County Judge
870-368-4328
Road Department
870-368-7712

On county land, Izard County’s permit is a flood permit. Under Ordinance 07-3 and its Flood Damage Prevention Code of July 10, 2007, any development in a special flood hazard area needs a floodplain development permit from the county’s Office of Emergency Management, whose director serves as the County Floodplain Administrator (870-368-4113). New homes there must sit at least 2 ft above the base flood elevation. The county publishes no general building permit or inspection program; Horseshoe Bend runs its own Building and Zoning office and Melbourne’s City Hall lists a permits officer.

Who issues permits in Izard County?

The County Judge’s office (PO Box 327, Melbourne; 870-368-4328) is open 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. Floodplain permits go through the Office of Emergency Management at the same address (870-368-4113). Populations below are Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimates; Horseshoe Bend also reaches into Sharp and Fulton counties.

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Who issues building permits in Izard County
PlaceWho permits building work
Horseshoe Bend (2,603 in Izard)City of Horseshoe Bend Building and Zoning: Building Inspector, 704 Commerce Street; 870-670-5113; 7:30 a.m.–4:00 p.m. weekdays
Calico Rock (2,003)The published sources do not say; ask City Hall
Melbourne (1,892), county seatCity of Melbourne: City Hall lists a staff member for permits and a Planning/Zoning Commission; PO Box 800, 870-368-4215
Oxford (615)The published sources do not say; ask the city
Mount Pleasant (383)The published sources do not say; ask the town
Franklin (198)The published sources do not say; ask the town
Pineville (164)The published sources do not say; ask the town
Guion (72)The published sources do not say; ask the town
Unincorporated Izard CountyNo county building permit; floodplain development permit from the County Floodplain Administrator in flood hazard areas

Izard County flood rules

Izard County takes part in the National Flood Insurance Program. FEMA lists its current map as dated December 1, 2007, issued by letter with A, C and X zones only, so its mapped flood areas are Zone A, without published base flood elevations. The flood code applies to every special flood hazard area under the county’s jurisdiction:

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  • Permit first: building, adding on, clearing, filling, grading, mining, dredging or drilling in a flood hazard area needs a floodplain development permit before work starts. The county also posts a shorter Minor Project application for work with no building that disturbs 5 acres or less and places no more than 300 cubic yards of fill in the floodplain.
  • Find the flood level: in Zone A, the applicant must establish a base flood elevation before construction, from a source or method the Floodplain Administrator approves. The county’s NFIP page links a FEMA tool for estimating it.
  • Elevation: a new home’s lowest floor must be at least 2 ft above the base flood elevation, shown on an Elevation Certificate by an Arkansas-licensed engineer, surveyor or architect. Commercial, industrial and other nonresidential buildings must be elevated at least 2 ft or floodproofed.
  • No basements in any special flood hazard area, and no development in a regulatory floodway unless an engineer’s no-rise certificate is filed or FEMA’s map-revision requirements are met; manufactured homes may not go in a floodway at all.
  • Penalties: the Floodplain Administrator may issue cease and desist orders and citations, and fines reach $500 a day.

Calico Rock, Guion, Horseshoe Bend, Melbourne and Mount Pleasant also take part in the flood program; Oxford, Franklin and Pineville are not listed.

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Septic and roads: septic systems on county land are permitted by the Arkansas Department of Health. The County Road Department, on 9 Spur on Timber Lane, works 6:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday to Thursday (870-368-7712).

Steps for building in Izard County

1. Inside a town?

In Horseshoe Bend, apply to Building and Zoning; in Melbourne, to City Hall; elsewhere, ask the town.

2. Check the flood map

Look the site up on FEMA’s map, or ask the Floodplain Administrator whether it lies in a flood hazard area.

3. Floodplain permit

If it does, file the floodplain development permit application with the Office of Emergency Management before any site work.

4. Set the floor height

Have the base flood elevation established and the lowest floor certified at least 2 ft above it.

5. Septic

Without sewer, apply to the Arkansas Department of Health for the onsite system permit.

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Arkansas building code

Arkansas’s building code is the 2021 Arkansas Fire Prevention Code, adopted by the State Fire Marshal and in force statewide since 1 January 2023; building permits are issued locally where a city or county runs a permit program, and the plumbing, gas, mechanical, energy and electrical codes are adopted by separate state agencies. The Arkansas codes

Izard County permit FAQs

Does Izard County issue building permits?

No general building permit is published for county land. The county does require a floodplain development permit for any development in a special flood hazard area.

Who issues floodplain permits in Izard County?

The Office of Emergency Management, whose director is the County Floodplain Administrator: PO Box 327, Melbourne (870-368-4113).

How high must a new house be in an Izard County flood zone?

The lowest floor must be at least 2 ft above the base flood elevation, documented on an Elevation Certificate. Basements are not allowed.

Who issues building permits in Horseshoe Bend?

The City’s Building and Zoning office and Building Inspector, 704 Commerce Street (870-670-5113).

Who permits septic systems in Izard County?

The Arkansas Department of Health.

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Official Izard County permit resources

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Izard County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.