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Jackson County, West Virginia Building Permit Guide

In Jackson County, the cities of Ripley and Ravenswood each issue their own building permits through a City building inspector; outside them, the county floodplain manager is the contact for floodplain development.

Authority: Jackson County CommissionCities: Ripley and Ravenswood permit their ownPhone: 304-373-2220
County office
Jackson County CommissionPO Box 800, Ripley
Ripley permit fee
$5 first $1,000Then $4 per $1,000 to $100,000
Septic
Jackson County Health Dept.304-372-2634
2025 population
27,450U.S. Census estimate

Jackson County’s two cities run their own permits: Ripley’s Building Inspector issues building permits priced per $1,000 of construction cost, and Ravenswood uses a land use application reviewed by its Building Inspector. The County Commission (304-373-2220) posts no county building permit; outside the cities, the county floodplain manager (304-373-2208) handles floodplain questions, and the Jackson County Health Department issues septic permits.

What requires a permit in Jackson County?

It depends on where the land is. Inside Ripley, the City’s permit brochure lists the work that needs a building permit:

Ripley: permit needed

  • New homes and fireplaces
  • All commercial construction
  • Residential remodeling and additions
  • New fences, swimming pools and spas
  • Driveways, porches, decks and patios
  • Roofing, garages and carports
  • Electrical, gas, mechanical and plumbing systems

Ripley: no permit

  • Minor repairs, new floor coverings, wallpaper and paint
  • Replacing cabinets without changing the layout
  • Replacing existing light fixtures and like-for-like switches, outlets, breakers and fuses
  • Low-voltage systems such as doorbells
  • Replacing plumbing fixtures, faucets and traps, and repairing or replacing water heaters

Outside the cities, the county posts no building permit requirement and no floodplain ordinance online; the state’s floodplain manager list (October 24, 2025) names a county floodplain manager for unincorporated Jackson County at 304-373-2208, the number to call before building in a mapped flood area. Septic systems need a permit from the Jackson County Health Department.

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Who issues permits in Jackson County?

Permit offices in Jackson County
AreaOffice
RipleyCity of Ripley Building Inspector; Business Office, 203 South Church Street, 304-372-3482
RavenswoodCity of Ravenswood Building Inspector; City Hall, 1 Wall Street, 304-273-2621, also the City’s floodplain contact on the state list
Floodplain, outside the citiesCounty floodplain manager, 304-373-2208 (state floodplain manager list)
Rest of the countyJackson County Commission, PO Box 800, Ripley, WV 25271, 304-373-2220 (administrative assistant 304-373-2222)
Septic systemsJackson County Health Department, 504 South Church Street, Ripley, 304-372-2634, weekdays 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.

For land outside Ripley and Ravenswood, call the county floodplain manager or the Commission office before you build. Use the WV Flood Tool to see whether the parcel is mapped in a flood zone before you call.

Building permit fees in Ripley

Ripley’s fee (Section 1705.06 of the City code) is charged per $1,000 of estimated construction cost, in bands:

City of Ripley building permit fees
Part of the estimated costFee
First $1,000$5
Next $99,000$4 per $1,000
Next $400,000$3 per $1,000
Above $500,000$2 per $1,000
Electrical wiring inspection$10
Plumbing inspection$10

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For example, a $200,000 house is charged $5 for the first $1,000, $396 for the next $99,000 and $300 for the remaining $100,000, a $701 permit fee, plus $20 for the two inspections. A modular home is charged on the cost of site preparation, labor and installation. Estimated cost means the reasonable value of all services, labor, materials and equipment needed to finish the work ready for use; the code leaves out some excavation, grading, painting and decorating costs and other work that is only for appearance, so ask the Building Inspector how a borderline item is counted. The permit is not issued until the fee, and any City water and sewer tap fee, has been paid.

Ravenswood’s land use application has a permit fee line and asks for the cost of materials only; ask City Hall (304-273-2621) for the fee.

What Ripley and Ravenswood ask for

Ripley

  • Building permit application describing the work, the address, residential or commercial use, valuation, dates and contractor
  • Construction documents meeting the building code, in two copies, unless the Building Inspector decides the work does not need them

Ravenswood

  • Land use application with the property, contractor and cost of materials
  • Sketch of the lot with all existing and proposed buildings and their distances to the lot lines
  • Lot size, total lot coverage and its percentage, stories and building height
  • A picture or drawing of the proposed building

The Ravenswood form records the land use district and whether the code is met or a variance is needed, so zoning is checked as part of the permit.

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How to get a permit in Jackson County: 5 steps

1. Find out who has the land

Inside Ripley or Ravenswood, the City issues the permit; elsewhere, start with the county floodplain manager (304-373-2208).

2. Check the flood zone

Look the parcel up on the WV Flood Tool; floodplain sites need floodplain approval wherever they are.

3. Arrange water and sewage

Get a septic permit from the Health Department, or pay the City water and sewer tap fee in Ripley.

4. File the application

Ripley’s form and brochure are on the City’s Government page; Ravenswood’s land use application is on its Forms & Permits page and goes to City Hall.

5. Start on time

A Ripley permit expires if work has not started within six months, or if work stops for more than a year.

Local rules worth knowing in Jackson County

Ripley setbacks: no house, addition or alteration may be built within 5 feet of the front, back or side boundary of the lot, and no variance is allowed except through the City’s zoning code.

Water and sewer lines: Ripley will not permit any building or addition that would sit directly over a public water or sewer line.

Ripley floodplain permits: Article 1741 of the City code requires a permit application for any development, new construction, substantial improvement or placement of a structure, including a manufactured home, in Ripley, so the Floodplain Administrator can decide whether the site lies in the regulatory floodplain; floodplain sites need that officer’s permit, and work must start within six months. The article prints its own fee table ($5 up to $1,000, $4 per thousand to $100,000, $3 per thousand to $500,000 and $2.50 for each further thousand, against $2 in Section 1705.06) and lets the City ask for a deposit of up to $500 toward extra review and inspection costs; ask the Business Office (304-372-3482, Ripley’s floodplain contact on the state list) which table applies.

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Call before you dig: Ripley’s brochure reminds builders to call WV811 at least 48 hours before digging.

Septic and wells: the Jackson County Health Department permits, inspects and approves septic systems and manufactured home communities, and has well water testing kits at its office.

West Virginia building code

West Virginia lets each county and city adopt the State Building Code or no building code at all; no other building code may be adopted, and floodplain, sewage and fire rules can apply either way. West Virginia rules

Official Jackson County permitting resources

County, city and state pages:

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Jackson County permit FAQs

Does Jackson County, WV issue building permits?

The County Commission posts no county building permit. Ripley and Ravenswood issue permits inside their limits; elsewhere, ask the county floodplain manager (304-373-2208) about floodplain approval, and the Health Department about septic permits.

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How much is a building permit in Ripley?

$5 for the first $1,000 of cost, $4 per $1,000 up to $100,000, $3 per $1,000 up to $500,000 and $2 per $1,000 above that, plus $10 each for electrical and plumbing inspections. A $200,000 house comes to $701 plus $20.

Do I need a permit for a fence or a roof in Ripley?

Yes. Ripley lists new fences, roofing, decks, porches, driveways, garages and carports among the work that needs a building permit.

Who issues septic permits in Jackson County?

The Jackson County Health Department, 504 South Church Street, Ripley (304-372-2634).

How do I apply in Ravenswood?

Fill in the City’s land use application with a sketch of the lot and submit it at City Hall, 1 Wall Street (304-273-2621), for review by the Building Inspector.

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Jackson County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.