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Wood County, Texas Building Permit Guide

Wood County issues floodplain development and septic permits and approves subdivisions, but publishes no county building permit; Mineola, Quitman, Hawkins and Winnsboro run their own.

Authority: No county building permit; Fire Marshal / Floodplain Administrator and OSSF inspectorCode: No county building code publishedPhone: 903-763-2356 (floodplain)
Floodplain permit
$25Valid one year
Septic
County OSSF inspector903-763-5308; SRA near Lake Fork
Subdivision rules
Revised May 26, 2026Fees from $400
2025 population
49,688U.S. Census estimate

Wood County has no building department and no county building permit for homes outside city limits. Its permit work is a $25 floodplain development permit from the Fire Marshal and Emergency Management office in Quitman (903-763-2356), septic permits from the County’s on-site sewage facility inspector (903-763-5308), and subdivision plats under rules revised on May 26, 2026. Mineola, Quitman, Hawkins and Winnsboro issue their own building permits.

What needs county approval in Wood County?

County permits and approvals

  • Floodplain development permit for new buildings, substantial improvements, fill or changes to a natural waterway or drainage course in a flood hazard area
  • On-site sewage facility (septic) permit
  • Subdivision plats and revisions, approved by Commissioners Court
  • Infrastructure approval for manufactured home, mobile home, tiny home and RV rental communities

Not a county permit

  • Building, electrical, plumbing or mechanical permits for rural homes: the County publishes none
  • Building permits inside Mineola, Quitman, Hawkins, Winnsboro and the other towns
  • Driveways onto US, state and farm-to-market highways, which need a TxDOT permit

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Who issues permits in each part of Wood County?

Wood County permit offices by area
AreaWho to contact
Mineola (about 5,500 residents)City of Mineola Building / Code Enforcement Services, which issues building permits and certificates of occupancy under the 2015 International Building Code; 300 Greenville Highway, 903-569-6183
Winnsboro (Wood County part, about 2,900 residents)City of Winnsboro, City Hall at 501 S. Main Street, 903-342-3654: residential, commercial and trade permit packets and inspection requests; open Monday to Thursday 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and Friday mornings
Quitman, the county seat (about 2,100 residents)City of Quitman; its Code of Ordinances requires a city building permit before any building is built, enlarged, altered or demolished
Hawkins (about 1,900 residents)City of Hawkins, City Hall at 200 N. Beaulah, 903-769-2224, which publishes its own building permit form; weekdays 7:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
Yantis (about 440 residents)The City adopted the 2021 International codes and the 2020 National Electrical Code in April 2022 but posts no permit procedure; ask City Hall, 903-383-2610
Alba (Wood County part, about 510 residents)The City’s website directs building permit applications to City Hall, 145 S. Broadway, 903-765-2396
Unincorporated countyFire Marshal and Emergency Management (floodplain administrator), P.O. Box 938, Quitman; 903-763-2356. On-site sewage facility inspector, 903-763-5308

Most of Winnsboro lies in Wood County and a smaller part in Franklin County; the City’s permit packets cover both. TCEQ lists Wood County as the septic agent for the unincorporated county and the Sabine River Authority for land within 2,000 ft of the Lake Fork Reservoir project boundary, where the Authority (Quitman, 903-878-2262) issues septic permits instead of the County. Inside the towns TCEQ lists no local agent; its Tyler regional office (903-535-5100) names Mineola and Quitman among the cities it may serve.

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Wood County fees

Wood County permit and plat fees
ItemFee
Floodplain development permit$25 (valid one year)
Subdivision plat, 1–10 lots$400
Subdivision plat, 11–20 lots$800
Subdivision plat, 21 or more lots$1,200

The County does not post its septic permit fee. Floodplain permits must be renewed if the work is not finished within a year.

What a new Wood County subdivision needs

The 2026 checklist for a new subdivision or a new phase lists:

  • Completed application and lienholder acknowledgment with a copy of the deed of trust
  • Original certified tax certificate from the Wood County Tax Office
  • A letter from the County’s OSSF office on septic permitting, backed by a full environmental development plan by a registered sanitarian or professional engineer (site plan, topographic map, 100-year floodplain map, soil survey, wells and easements); near Lake Fork the letter comes from the Sabine River Authority
  • A stormwater pollution prevention plan if 1 acre or more will be cleared or disturbed
  • Will-serve letters from the water supply corporation and the electric supplier
  • A letter from the city if the land is within 1 mile of its city limits
  • A preliminary plat emailed by the surveyor before the final plat; then one mylar and three signed, notarised paper copies, no larger than 18 by 24 inches
  • An engineer’s drainage report and county-standard construction if the County is to maintain the roads; private roads must be marked on the plat
  • TCEQ groundwater certification if wells will supply the lots

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How to build on rural land in Wood County

1. Check whether you are in a town

Inside Mineola, Quitman, Hawkins or Winnsboro, apply to the city for the building permit.

2. Check the flood map

If the site is in a flood hazard area, file the County’s development permit application with the FIRM zone, panel and base flood elevation, and pay the $25 fee.

3. Apply for the septic permit

Call the County OSSF inspector at 903-763-5308, or the Sabine River Authority if the land is in the Lake Fork area.

4. Plat before you divide

Splitting land into a subdivision goes through the Subdivision Coordinator and Commissioners Court under the May 2026 rules.

5. Arrange road access

County road matters go to the Road and Bridge office for your precinct; state highways need a TxDOT driveway permit.

Lot sizes and rental communities

Lots in new single-family subdivisions on septic must have at least half an acre of usable land when public water serves them, or 1 acre without public water; easements and rights-of-way do not count. Manufactured housing communities and multi-unit developments on septic that rent or lease spaces must submit a sewage disposal plan by a professional engineer or sanitarian, with total flow on the tract no more than 5,000 gallons a day. Since May 26, 2026, manufactured home, mobile home, tiny home and RV rental communities follow separate County infrastructure development standards.

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Precinct Road and Bridge offices: Precinct 1, 903-878-2238; Precinct 2, 903-569-6351; Precinct 3, 903-857-2311; Precinct 4, 903-629-7317.

Texas building code

Texas has no single statewide building code: state law makes the International Residential Code the base code for homes in cities and the International Building Code the base for commercial buildings, with each city choosing the edition and its own amendments, while the National Electrical Code and the energy code apply statewide. Outside city limits most counties issue no building permits for homes. Texas building code rules

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Wood County official resources

Wood County permit FAQs

Do I need a building permit to build a house in rural Wood County?

The County publishes no building permit for homes outside the towns. You may still need a $25 floodplain development permit and a septic permit.

Who issues building permits in Winnsboro?

The City of Winnsboro, at City Hall, 501 S. Main Street (903-342-3654), which publishes residential, commercial and trade permit packets.

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Who handles septic permits near Lake Fork?

Within 2,000 ft of the reservoir’s project boundary, the Sabine River Authority (903-878-2262); elsewhere in the unincorporated county, the Wood County on-site sewage facility inspector (903-763-5308).

How small can a rural lot be in a new subdivision?

Half an acre of usable land with public water and septic, or 1 acre where there is no public water.

How much does it cost to plat a subdivision in Wood County?

$400 for 1 to 10 lots, $800 for 11 to 20 lots and $1,200 for 21 or more.

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Wood County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.