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Ramsey County, North Dakota Building Permit Guide

In Ramsey County, the City of Devils Lake issues building permits for the city and two miles around it, six townships run their own zoning, and a county zoning ordinance takes effect on January 1, 2027.

Authority: Devils Lake Building Department and township zoningCode: County Zoning Ordinance from January 1, 2027Septic: Lake Region District Health Unit, 701-662-7035
Devils Lake
Building DepartmentCity plus its two-mile area, 701-662-7600 ext. 2
Zoning townships
6Creel, North Creel, Grand Harbor and others
County zoning
Approved August 18, 2026Effective January 1, 2027
2025 population
11,5307,333 in Devils Lake

Ramsey County has no county zoning or building permit program in 2026: its Planning & Zoning page says zoning is carried out by the cities and townships. The City of Devils Lake Building Department (423 6th St NE, 701-662-7600 ext. 2) issues permits inside the city and across its two-mile extraterritorial area, and six townships enforce their own zoning ordinances. On August 18, 2026 the County Commission approved a county Zoning Ordinance that takes effect on January 1, 2027.

What needs a permit in Ramsey County?

It depends on where the land is. In Devils Lake and its two-mile area, the city requires a building permit for:

Devils Lake permits

  • New homes and additions
  • Garages, and lawn sheds over 120 sq ft
  • Decks and fences
  • Remodeling
  • Siding replacement
  • Bedroom and egress windows
  • Demolition

Elsewhere in the county

  • Six townships apply their own zoning ordinances
  • The county’s 2025 Comprehensive Plan describes the rest of the county as unzoned
  • The new county Zoning Ordinance applies from January 1, 2027
  • Septic systems need a Lake Region District Health Unit permit throughout the county

Who issues permits in Ramsey County?

The county’s Planning & Zoning page states that planning and zoning regulations are carried out by the individual cities and townships while the county updates its plans. The 2025 Comprehensive Plan sets out who zones what:

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Zoning and building permits in Ramsey County
AreaWho handles zoning and building permits
Devils Lake (pop. 7,333) and its two-mile areaCity Building Department, Code Administrator Dustin Willey; 423 6th St NE, PO Box 1048 (701-662-7600 ext. 2). The city has exclusive zoning within 1 mile; the county and city share the 1–2 mile band, and the county lets the city administer all of it.
Creel, North Creel, Grand Harbor, Poplar Grove, Minnewaukan and South Minnewaukan townshipsEach township administers its own zoning ordinance.
Brocket, Crary, Edmore, Hampden, Lawton and StarkweatherThe 2025 plan lists Devils Lake as the only community in the county with an active zoning ordinance. The published sources do not say whether these cities issue building permits; ask the city auditor.
Other townshipsUnzoned under the 2025 plan. The county Zoning Ordinance approved in August 2026 takes effect January 1, 2027.

County offices are in the courthouse at 524 4th Avenue NE, Devils Lake; the County Auditor’s number is 701-662-7007.

Devils Lake permits and handouts

The Devils Lake Building Department administers the building code and zoning by issuing permits and inspecting work during construction. It posts construction handouts on accessory dwelling units, basement construction, demolition, fences, finding property lines, post-frame buildings, residential handrails and guardrails, stairs, siding replacement and wood basements. Zoning rules are in Chapter 17 of the city code, and owners who cannot meet their district’s standards can ask the Board of Adjustment, appointed by the City Commission, for a variance through the Building Department.

Permit fees

Ramsey County has no building permit fee schedule while zoning stays with the cities and townships. Devils Lake’s fees are set in the city’s resolution establishing rates and fees effective January 1, 2026 (Chapter 17 for building), and Lake Region District Health Unit prints its septic fees on its permit application (updated April 16, 2024):

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Devils Lake building and Lake Region septic fees
ProjectFee
Devils Lake: one- or two-family home, or accessory structure0.3% of the cost of construction, minimum $10
Devils Lake: multi-family or commercial building0.5% of construction cost up to $100,000, plus 0.1% above that; minimum $20
Devils Lake: commercial plan review, projects over $50,00050% of the building permit fee
Devils Lake: permit renewalDouble the original fee
Devils Lake: occupancy permit$25
Devils Lake: variance, conditional use or zoning change hearing$50 each
Devils Lake: work started before the permitMay be charged an investigation fee equal to the permit fee, on top of the permit fee
LRDHU septic system with drain field$400
LRDHU holding tank or septic tank replacement$200
LRDHU non-residential system$600

Example: a new house in Devils Lake with a construction cost of $300,000 has a building permit fee of 0.3% × $300,000 = $900. The six zoning townships set their own fees.

Electrical and plumbing

Electrical and plumbing permits and inspections come from the North Dakota State Electrical Board (701-328-9522) and State Plumbing Board (701-328-9977). Inside Devils Lake, gas piping also needs a city permit: $15 plus $5 per appliance under the 2026 rates and fees resolution.

Septic permit steps

Lake Region District Health Unit licenses and permits every new septic system and every repair in the county: septic tanks, drain fields, cesspools and holding tanks. Its published procedure:

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  • Fill in the whole permit application, with the full legal description from the county, an email address and a drawing of the current site and the planned system. The property owner signs it, not the installer.
  • Pay when you apply ($400 with a drain field, $200 for a holding tank or tank replacement), by check, money order, cash or card.
  • A preliminary permit is granted from the application; the system cannot be installed yet.
  • For a drain field, the owner has a backhoe dig a pit 5 feet deep and 3 feet wide so the inspector can read the soil.
  • After the site inspection the permit is written up and issued, and LRDHU is told which licensed installer will build the system.
  • Holding tanks also need a contract with a licensed septic pumper.

How to get a permit in Ramsey County

1. Locate the parcel

Use the county parcel viewer to see whether it is in a city, within 2 miles of Devils Lake, or in one of the six zoning townships.

2. In or near Devils Lake

Apply to the city Building Department at 423 6th St NE; call 701-662-7600 ext. 2.

3. In a zoning township

Contact the township board, which administers its own zoning ordinance, before you build.

4. On lakeshore

For any land-disturbing work in the shore zone of Devils Lake, get a state Sovereign Lands permit, as the county plan notes.

5. Septic

Apply to Lake Region District Health Unit on the courthouse’s second floor before the system is installed.

6. Trade permits

Arrange electrical and plumbing permits with the state boards.

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Inspections

In Devils Lake and its two-mile area, the Building Department inspects work at stages throughout construction. Septic sites are inspected by Lake Region District Health Unit before the permit is issued, and LRDHU also inspects existing permitted systems on request. Electrical and plumbing inspections are done by the state boards.

Local Ramsey County details

New county zoning: the Planning Commission presented a county Zoning Ordinance to the County Commission, with the consultant IntelliPlanz answering questions. The Commission tabled it on August 4, 2026 and approved it on August 18, 2026 with an effective date of January 1, 2027. The 2025 Comprehensive Plan recommends a single code administrator and a unified building permit process for the county and townships, covering township and county zoning, subdivision, floodplain, septic and shoreline rules, with septic review by Lake Region District Health Unit built into the building permit.

Shoreline: the plan relies on the state Sovereign Lands permit for land-disturbing work between the high- and low-water marks of Devils Lake, including removing trees, soil, gravel or rocks.

Lake Region District Health Unit: 524 4th Avenue NE, Unit 9, on the second floor of the courthouse; 701-662-7035.

North Dakota building code

North Dakota has one State Building Code, but enforcing it is a local choice: where no city, township or county enforces it, there is no building code permit for private work, though a zoning permit may still apply. North Dakota rules

Official resources for Ramsey County

County, city, health unit and state sources:

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Ramsey County permit FAQs

Does Ramsey County issue building permits?

No. In 2026 zoning is handled by the cities and townships; a county Zoning Ordinance approved on August 18, 2026 takes effect on January 1, 2027.

Who issues building permits in Devils Lake?

The city Building Department, 423 6th St NE (701-662-7600 ext. 2), for the city and its two-mile extraterritorial area.

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Do I need a permit for a shed in Devils Lake?

Yes, if it is over 120 sq ft. Garages, decks and fences also need permits.

Which townships have zoning?

Creel, North Creel, Grand Harbor, Poplar Grove, Minnewaukan and South Minnewaukan, according to the county’s 2025 Comprehensive Plan.

Who issues septic permits in Ramsey County?

Lake Region District Health Unit, 524 4th Avenue NE, Unit 9, Devils Lake (701-662-7035). The fee, paid with the application, is $400 for a system with a drain field and $200 for a holding tank or tank replacement.

How much is a building permit in Devils Lake?

0.3% of the construction cost for a one- or two-family home or accessory structure (minimum $10), so $900 for a $300,000 house. Multi-family and commercial buildings pay 0.5% of the first $100,000 and 0.1% above that.

Who inspects electrical and plumbing work?

The North Dakota State Electrical Board and State Plumbing Board.

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Ramsey County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.