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Municipal GuideNew JerseyFranklin Township · Somerset County

Franklin Township (Somerset), New Jersey Building Permit Guide

Franklin Township in Somerset County — one of several Franklins in New Jersey — requires no continued certificate of occupancy on a house sale, sending sellers to the Fire Prevention Department instead, but requires a Certificate of Continued Building Compliance before any commercial building is sold or a new tenant takes space, and notifies the county health department within 48 hours of every construction or demolition permit.

Scope: Franklin Township, Somerset CountyCode route: New Jersey Uniform Construction Code (N.J.A.C. 5:23)Trades: State licensed
Authority
Construction Department475 DeMott Lane, Somerset
House sales
No continued certificateFire Prevention inspection instead
Commercial
Certificate of Continued Building ComplianceSale or new tenant
Homonym
Somerset CountyNot the Franklins in Gloucester or Hunterdon

Franklin Township's Construction Department at 475 DeMott Lane in Somerset enforces the Uniform Construction Code for the Somerset County township that wraps the south bank of the Raritan from New Brunswick to the Millstone — not the Franklin Townships in Gloucester, Hunterdon or Warren counties, which are different municipalities with different codes. The township's own rules are specific. Section 183-19 bars the sale, rental, lease, mortgage with right of occupancy or re-occupancy of any structure until a Certificate of Continued Building Compliance or a temporary one has been issued, and the township applies that ordinance, at present, only to nonresidential structures; a house sale needs no continued certificate from the Construction Department, only the Fire Prevention Department's inspection.

The construction code chapter adds a county step: the Construction Official furnishes every permittee with a notification of construction or demolition activity form, which the permittee completes and transmits to the Somerset County Department of Health's CEHA operations within 48 hours of the permit issuing. And the township's historic districts survive the state's exemption for roofing and siding — the UCC no longer requires a permit to replace a roof or siding on a one- or two-family house, but in a Franklin historic district the Historic Commission still reviews and approves both before the work begins.

This guide covers Franklin Township in Somerset County, including Somerset, Franklin Park, Griggstown, East Millstone and Kingston. New Brunswick and Piscataway across the Raritan are separate Middlesex County municipalities, and Somerset County issues no construction permits. Franklin Township in Gloucester County and Franklin Township in Hunterdon County are different municipalities.

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Houses go to Fire Prevention; buildings get a compliance certificate. The township says plainly that a continued certificate of occupancy inspection is not required when selling a residential home; the seller schedules the Fire Prevention Department's inspection instead. For commercial property, a Certificate of Continued Building Compliance is required before a sale or before a new tenant acquires the space, and where a tenant fit-out permit is needed, the permit, inspections and a certificate of occupancy come before any occupancy.

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What requires a building permit in Franklin Township?

Typically permit required

  • Any commercial sale or new tenancy, which needs the Certificate of Continued Building Compliance under Section 183-19 — and a tenant fit-out permit and certificate of occupancy where work is involved
  • Roof and siding replacement on any structure in a historic district, which needs Historic Commission approval before work even though the UCC no longer requires a permit for it on a one- or two-family house
  • Finished basements, decks, raised patios, pools, kitchen and bathroom renovations, water heaters, sheds, gazebos and new wiring or plumbing, which the department lists as permitted work
  • New buildings, additions and any structural work on an existing building
  • Interior alterations that reconfigure space, add plumbing fixtures or extend circuits — renovation, alteration and reconstruction under the rehabilitation subcode
  • Decks, and sheds over 200 square feet, over 10 feet tall or with a water, gas, oil or sewer connection

Often exempt

  • Replacement roofs and siding on a one- or two-family detached house — except polypropylene siding, and except inside a historic district
  • Painting, wallpapering and interior finishes on less than a quarter of the wall area of a house
  • Like-for-like replacement of windows and doors in the same opening, and glass in any window or door
  • Roof covering replacement on a detached one- or two-family dwelling, and siding replacement on a one- or two-family dwelling (not polypropylene siding)
  • Garden sheds up to 200 square feet and 10 feet high with no water, gas, oil or sewer connection (wiring still needs an electrical permit), and fences up to 6 feet other than pool barriers — local zoning rules still apply to both

What is actually local, and what is not

Technical standards are the state's. Franklin Township's layer is the local enforcing agency — the construction official and the building, electrical, plumbing and fire subcode officials, each licensed by the state under N.J.A.C. 5:23-5 — plus the municipal fee ordinance, the zoning officer's sign-off, and the Certificate of Continued Building Compliance on commercial transfers and the Historic Commission review that outlasts the state's roofing and siding exemption.

New Jersey has one Uniform Construction Code for every municipality; the town supplies the enforcing agency, the fee ordinance and the zoning approvals. New Jersey rules

Who handles permitting in Franklin Township?

The Construction Department is the enforcing agency, with the Construction Official and the building, electrical, plumbing and fire subcode officials reviewing their sections of the state UCC jacket; pre-made application packets are available for common projects. The zoning office signs off before the permit, the Fire Prevention Department inspects house sales, the Historic Commission reviews exterior work in the districts, and the Somerset County Department of Health is notified of every construction and demolition permit within 48 hours.

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Franklin Township permitting contact
DetailInformation
DepartmentFranklin Township Construction Department, Somerset County
OfficeMunicipal Building, 475 DeMott Lane, Somerset, NJ 08873
Phone(732) 873-7283
HoursCall (732) 873-7283 to confirm office and inspection hours before visiting
House salesFire Prevention Department inspection — no continued certificate from Construction
Commercial transfersCertificate of Continued Building Compliance under Section 183-19

Permit types

Residential permits

A Franklin house project files the state UCC jacket with the subcode sections at DeMott Lane — a packet is available for common jobs — with zoning sign-off attached and the home improvement registration number on the application; review takes up to 20 business days from receipt. Roofing and siding on a detached house need no permit unless the siding is polypropylene or the house is in a historic district, where the Historic Commission approves first. Selling the house needs the Fire Prevention Department's inspection, not a construction certificate.

Commercial permits

Commercial work in Franklin clears site plan review under the land use ordinance, then files for construction review, with the county health notification transmitted within 48 hours of the permit. A sale or a new tenant needs the Certificate of Continued Building Compliance, with the zoning office confirming it is acceptable to proceed, and a tenant fit-out needs its permit, inspections and certificate of occupancy before occupancy. Certificate fees are priced by use group, with apartment buildings priced per five units.

Prior approvals, subcode review and the 20-day clock

In Franklin the Somerset County Soil Conservation District certifies disturbance over 5,000 square feet, the county planning board reviews frontage on county roads, and the Delaware and Raritan Canal Commission and DEP flood hazard rules reach the canal corridor and the Millstone and Raritan valleys. Once complete, N.J.A.C. 5:23-2.16 gives the enforcing agency 20 business days to approve or reject a complete application, with a written list of deficiencies on any rejection.

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New Jersey has no general contractor licence: home improvement contractors register with the Division of Consumer Affairs, new-home builders with the Department of Community Affairs, and the trades hold state licences. New Jersey rules

Franklin Township permit costs and fees

Fees follow the township's construction code chapter — the sum of the subcode fees plus the state training fee — with certificates priced by use group and fees waived for public institutions and volunteer fire companies.

Franklin Township fee reference points
ItemFee or rule
Construction permitSum of the subcode fees under the construction code chapter, paid before issuance
Certificate of occupancy$100 for one- and two-family houses; $135 for other uses, and per five units for apartments
Continued certificate of occupancy$100 residential; $200 for other use groups; change of use $150
Certificate of approvalNo fee
Electrical devices$50 for the first 50 devices, 25 for each additional 25 or fraction
State training feeAdded to most permits under N.J.A.C. 5:23-4.19 (demolition and abatement permits are exempt)
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48 hours to tell the county. The construction code chapter has the Construction Official furnish a notification of construction or demolition activity form with every permit, and the permittee must complete and transmit it to the Somerset County Department of Health within 48 hours of the permit's issuance. It is not a county permit and the county does not review the work; it is a notice, and missing it is a violation under the general penalty chapter.

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Trade permits and who may pull them

Permit required

  • Tenant fit-outs — permit, inspections and certificate of occupancy before any occupancy
  • Electrical — state-licensed electrical contractor; electrical subcode section
  • Plumbing and gas piping — state-licensed master plumber; plumbing subcode section under the NSPC
  • HVAC and fuel-fired equipment — licensed HVACR contractor; mechanical or fire subcode section
  • Fire protection, alarms and sprinklers — fire protection subcode section, reviewed by the fire protection subcode official

Typically exempt

  • Like-for-like fixture, receptacle, switch and light fixture replacement in the same location
  • Communications wiring, doorbells and burglar alarms in a house, where no fire-rated assembly is penetrated

Trade work is permitted through the same construction permit application and inspected by each subcode official. New Jersey rules

How to apply for a Franklin Township building permit

1. Settle zoning first

A zoning permit or planning board approval under the Municipal Land Use Law precedes the construction permit.

2. Confirm the credential the permit needs

The home improvement registration number, or the new-home builder registration card, goes on the application.

3. Assemble the UCC jacket and subcode forms

One F100 application with the building, electrical, plumbing, fire and mechanical sections the scope requires, plus sealed plans where the UCC demands them.

4. Clear prior approvals

Soil conservation, county planning board, DEP or overlay agency sign-offs are attached before the permit can issue.

5. Pay on the municipal fee ordinance

Fees follow the local ordinance plus the state training fee surcharge; the plan review fee is usually paid when you apply and the rest before the permit issues.

6. Call inspections in sequence and close out

Footing to final under 5:23-2.18, then the certificate of occupancy or approval that closes the permit.

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Review, corrections and what actually causes delay

Franklin reviews within 20 business days of receipt and schedules inspections on the next available day without appointment times, between seven and four. What delays a Franklin file is a historic district roof or siding job started on the strength of the state exemption, a commercial tenant moved in ahead of the compliance certificate, and the county notification left unsent.

Inspections in Franklin Township

N.J.A.C. 5:23-2.18 sets the inspection sequence statewide — bottom of footing trenches, foundation and backfill, rough framing, electrical and plumbing, insulation, and final — and the enforcing agency must inspect within three business days of the request. Work that passes final receives a certificate of occupancy for new buildings or changes of use, or a certificate of approval for everything else. Franklin conducts inspections Monday to Friday between 7:00 am and 4:00 pm, scheduled for the next available day rather than a fixed time; the Fire Prevention Department inspects house sales separately, and the Construction Department inspects for the Certificate of Continued Building Compliance on commercial transfers.

Franklin Township permit search and official resources

Inspections are where schedules slip.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this the Franklin near New Brunswick?

Yes. This guide covers Franklin Township in Somerset County, including Somerset and Franklin Park; the Franklin Townships in Gloucester, Hunterdon and Warren counties are separate municipalities.

Do I need a certificate to sell my house?

No continued certificate of occupancy from the Construction Department; the township requires an inspection from the Fire Prevention Department instead.

What is a Certificate of Continued Building Compliance?

The certificate Section 183-19 requires before a commercial building is sold, rented, re-rented, leased or re-occupied; at present the ordinance applies only to nonresidential structures.

Do I need a permit to replace my roof or siding?

Not on a one- or two-family detached house, unless the siding is polypropylene — but in a historic district the Historic Commission must review and approve either before work begins.

What is the county notification?

A notification of construction or demolition activity form the Construction Official furnishes with the permit, which the permittee transmits to the Somerset County Department of Health within 48 hours of issuance.

Which code edition applies?

The New Jersey editions of the 2024 I-codes with the 2023 National Electrical Code and the 2024 National Standard Plumbing Code, effective August 17, 2026, with a six-month grace period during which the 2021 editions may still be used.

Simplify Franklin Township permitting with Alliance Permitting

Franklin sends houses one way and buildings another, and keeps a historic exception the state gave up. We route the sale to the right office, file the compliance certificate ahead of the tenant, clear the Historic Commission before a roof comes off, and send the county its notice the day the permit issues.

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Send us the scope and the parcel. We confirm the review path with the Franklin Township Construction Department, assemble the submittal, file it, and track it through issuance — corrections included.

More New Jersey permitting guides

This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Franklin Township permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.