Municipal Guide Nevada Clark County

Clark County Building Permit — Filed & Tracked For You

Everything contractors, builders and developers need to pull a Clark County building permit — the 2024 code package that took effect on 11 January 2026, why a Las Vegas mailing address is so often a county permit, fees, trade permits and inspections.

Authority: Clark County Building and Fire PreventionCode: 2024 I-Codes, effective 11 Jan 2026Counter: Mon–Thu, closed Friday
2,448,576 residents
Certified July 2025Nevada's largest by far
The Strip is county
Paradise, unincorporatedNot the City of Las Vegas
2024 codes since Jan
Effective 11 Jan 20262023 NEC with them
Closed Fridays
Mon–Thu 7:30–5:30A four-day permit week

Building permits for unincorporated Clark County are issued by the Clark County Building and Fire Prevention Department at 4701 West Russell Road in Las Vegas. Clark County is the largest permitting authority in Nevada by an enormous margin — 2,448,576 of the state's 3,349,303 residents live here — and it is also the jurisdiction most often filed against by mistake, because the places people call Las Vegas are frequently not in the City of Las Vegas at all.

This guide covers the department and how to reach it, the code edition that actually governs a filing here and when it changed, the statutory conditions on permit issuance that sit outside the building code, what permits cost and who may pull them, and how inspections are booked.

This guide covers work in unincorporated Clark County, including Paradise, Enterprise, Spring Valley, Sunrise Manor, Winchester, Summerlin, Whitney and Laughlin.

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Four of the largest communities in Nevada issue no building permits of their own. Enterprise (259,959), Spring Valley (227,835), Sunrise Manor (212,012) and Paradise (191,215) are unincorporated towns, not cities. Each is larger than Sparks; together they hold nearly 900,000 people. Every one of them is permitted by Clark County. The Las Vegas Strip is in Paradise — so is McCarran/Harry Reid airport and most of the resort corridor. A “Las Vegas, NV” address is very often a Clark County filing.

What requires a building permit in Clark County?

Under the county's adopted codes and Title 22 of the Clark County Code, a permit is required before most construction, alteration, demolition, repair, relocation, change of occupancy and trade work begins in unincorporated Clark County.

Permit required

  • New residential and commercial construction, additions, remodels and tenant improvements
  • Structural alterations, foundations, decks, patio covers, garages and accessory buildings
  • Electrical service changes, panel work, new circuits, generators, EV chargers and solar
  • Plumbing, gas piping, water heaters, sewer and water connections and fixture relocations
  • Mechanical and HVAC installations, change-outs, ductwork and commercial exhaust
  • Re-roofing, pools and spas, walls and fences over the local height, demolition and grading

Typically exempt

  • Painting, wallpaper, floor covering, trim, cabinets and countertops
  • Like-for-like repair with no structural, electrical, plumbing or mechanical change
  • Small detached accessory structures below the local threshold, where zoning allows and no utilities are run
  • Portable equipment and temporary work the adopted code specifically exempts

Exemptions are narrow and local, and an exemption from a building permit is not an exemption from zoning, setbacks, floodplain rules, utility approval or a fire authority review. Confirm scope with the department before work starts rather than after.

Which code edition applies

Clark County moved to the 2024 code package on 11 January 2026. The adopted set is the 2024 International Building Code, International Residential Code, International Existing Building Code, International Swimming Pool and Spa Code and International Energy Conservation Code, together with the 2024 Uniform Plumbing Code, the 2024 Uniform Mechanical Code and the 2023 National Electrical Code, all as modified by the Southern Nevada Amendments and the county's own amendments. The county's Building Administrative Code and its published Code Adoption Dates and Ordinances policy set out the full chain.

⚠️ The cut-off was an application date, not a start date, and it applied to every application type. To be reviewed under the 2018 codes, an application had to be filed with the Clark County Building Department on or before 10 January 2026. Standard plans were treated separately. If your drawings were prepared against the 2018 package and the application was not lodged in time, the set is being reviewed against 2024 requirements — and the county has said plainly that new applications must demonstrate 2024 IECC compliance.

Nevada does not have a statewide building code for private construction. Under NRS § 278.580(1) the governing body of any city or county may adopt a building code and the rules for enforcing it — adoption is permissive, and it happens locally. That is why the adopted edition in Nevada is a question about your jurisdiction and not about the state, and why the answer ranges from the 2024 I-Codes in some jurisdictions to editions two decades older in others, with a handful of rural counties adopting no construction code at all.

Two state authorities sit alongside the local one and are frequently confused with it. The Nevada State Public Works Division permits and inspects work on state-owned land under NAC 341.045, and the Nevada State Fire Marshal adopts fire and related codes by reference under NAC 477.283. Neither replaces the Clark County Building and Fire Prevention Department permit for ordinary private construction.

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One technical requirement is mandatory statewide, and it is seismic. NRS § 278.580(6) requires every governing body to amend its building codes to include the seismic provisions of the International Building Code and standards for the investigation of hazards relating to seismic activity — expressly including potential surface ruptures and liquefaction. Nevada is among the most seismically active states in the country, and this is the one substantive provision the Legislature has imposed on every local code in it. Geotechnical and foundation scope is not a formality here.

⚠️ Get the permit before work begins. Starting without approval exposes the job to stop-work orders, investigation or double fees, correction orders, delayed occupancy and problems at resale, refinancing or insurance. Under NRS § 278.610 it is unlawful to erect, construct, reconstruct, alter or change the use of a structure without a building permit.

Who handles permitting in Clark County?

Clark County permits all unincorporated territory in the county. The incorporated cities — Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, Boulder City and Mesquite — each run their own building department and the county has no jurisdiction inside their limits. Confirm the parcel against the county's jurisdiction records before filing anything.

Clark County permitting contact
DetailInformation
AuthorityClark County Building and Fire Prevention Department
Offices4701 West Russell Road, Las Vegas, Nevada 89118
Phone702-455-3000
Counter hoursMonday to Thursday, 7:30am to 5:30pm — closed Friday
ApplyCitizen Access Portal with ePermitHub for electronic plans
JurisdictionUnincorporated Clark County only
Separate authoritiesLas Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, Boulder City, Mesquite
Governing code2024 I-Codes and 2023 NEC, Southern Nevada Amendments, effective 11 January 2026

The county's own Development Services function sits at the same Russell Road address in Suite 200, so zoning, land use and building questions can be handled on one visit — which matters more here than in most places, because the counter is only open four days a week.

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There is a school-district building department in Clark County, and it is a genuine authority. The Clark County School District Building Department adopts its own codes and permits its own facilities. It joined the regional 2024 adoption on the same July 2025 cycle as the county and the cities, with an effective date of 5 January 2026. Work on district property does not route through the county.

Two special land regimes also sit above the ordinary permit here. Under NRS § 278.0239 the development limits established by special legislative acts for the Spring Mountains and Red Rock Canyon are supreme — they cannot be overridden by ordinary local zoning. And large tracts of Clark County are federal land under the Bureau of Land Management, so parcel status is worth confirming early on any project outside the developed valley.

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Nevada legislates by population class, and Clark County is on the high side of the line. Rather than naming jurisdictions, the Legislature writes population thresholds — and two of them bite here. NRS § 278.581 requires every county of 100,000 or more, and each city within it, to adopt construction and energy codes governing the energy-efficient design of residential, commercial and industrial structures and the installation of energy-efficient mechanical, lighting and power systems. A jurisdiction of this size that had adopted no building code at all would still have to adopt these by ordinance and provide for their enforcement, including by interlocal agreement with another local government’s officers.

NRS § 278.577 uses the same 100,000 threshold to regulate the people reviewing your plans. A jurisdiction of this class must publish a list of approved certifying organisations, require the building official, plan reviewers and inspectors to hold certification from one of them, set continuing-education requirements of at least 45 hours every three years, and prohibit uncertified persons from filling those roles. An uncertified employee may act only under the supervision of a certified one, and for no more than one year. The reviewer looking at your drawings is credentialed by statute.

Permit types

Residential permits

Residential work in unincorporated Clark County covers everything from a Summerlin custom home to a patio cover in Sunrise Manor. The valley's residential stock is dominated by post-1990 tract construction, which makes as-built conditions unusually predictable — but also means large master-planned communities where recorded covenants and design review sit alongside the county permit and are administered by someone else entirely.

The prerequisites that sit outside the building code

Nevada’s most easily missed requirements are not in the adopted I-Codes at all. They sit in Chapter 278 of the Nevada Revised Statutes, and several of them are conditions on issuance — meaning the department cannot hand you the permit until they are satisfied, however complete your drawings are.

  • The construction committee report (NRS § 278.563–278.568). Where land in an unincorporated area is governed by recorded deed restrictions with a construction committee, NRS § 278.566 requires a written report from that committee before the building official may issue a building permit. The committee’s officers file an annual affidavit with the building official and the deed restrictions themselves are filed with the department. A private covenant body is a statutory gate on a public permit — and NRS § 278.567 sets out what happens when the committee is inoperative.
  • Manufactured home title surrender (NRS § 278.02095(4)). Before a building department may issue a permit to place a manufactured home that is not new, the owner must surrender the certificate of title to the Housing Division and submit the Division’s proof of surrender to the department.
  • The statement of restrictions (NRS § 278.573). An owner issued a permit for construction on their own residence must be given a statement of restrictions in text prescribed by statute, and must acknowledge receipt in writing.
  • A limit on what may be demanded (NRS § 278.02317). A governing body may not require the dedication of real property as a condition of issuing a building permit, subject to stated exceptions. It is worth knowing the boundary runs in both directions.

Residential sprinklers are procedurally gated, not assumed

Nevada took a distinctive route on residential fire sprinklers. NRS § 278.586 allows a governing body to require automatic sprinklers in a new residential dwelling unit with less than 5,000 square feet of livable space only if it has first conducted an independent cost-benefit analysis and made findings — unless it instead determines at a public hearing that the unique characteristics or location of the dwelling would cause an unreasonable delay in firefighter response time, weighing water availability, firefighter access and topography. The section does not stop a locality enforcing a development agreement that requires sprinklers, and it does not stop anyone installing them voluntarily.

The upshot is that the residential sprinkler answer in Nevada is genuinely local and has a paper trail behind it. Do not carry an assumption across a jurisdiction line in either direction.

Commercial permits

Clark County reviews the largest and most complex commercial portfolio in Nevada: resort and gaming construction, high-rise, convention and exhibition space, warehousing and distribution along the southern and northern corridors, and data centre and industrial work. Resort corridor projects routinely involve fire, life-safety, elevator, mechanical smoke-control and accessibility review running in parallel with the building set. Assume a longer coordination path and confirm which reviews run concurrently and which are sequential.

⚠️ In Nevada an incomplete or rejected plan set can be reported to the designer’s own licensing board. NRS § 278.587 places a duty on the city or county building official to notify the State Board of Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors about the submission of incomplete or rejected plans, and NRS § 278.589 imposes the same duty toward the State Board of Architecture, Interior Design and Residential Design. No other state in this library wires plan-review outcomes into professional licensing this directly. It is the strongest argument there is for submitting a complete, coordinated set the first time.

Three recent statutory changes that are easy to miss

Nevada’s 2025 legislative session and the sessions before it left several requirements that have only just come into force, and they are not yet reflected in most published guidance.

  • Accessory dwelling units — NRS § 278.257, effective 1 July 2026. Governing bodies are directed to adopt an ordinance authorising the development and use of accessory dwelling units on residential property. This took effect a matter of weeks ago; local implementation is still settling, so confirm the current ordinance rather than the statute alone.
  • By-right multifamily and mixed use — NRS § 278.02071, deadline 1 March 2026. Each governing body had to adopt an ordinance authorising, by right, multifamily housing or mixed-use development including residential use on property zoned commercial. Property zoned for industrial use is excluded, as is property zoned for or in relation to an airport and anything inside the Tahoe Regional Planning Compact region.
  • An expedited lane for attainable housing — NRS § 278.02072. Every county and city must enact by ordinance an expedited process for considering and approving attainable-housing projects, prioritised so far as practicable over all other projects, together with incentives to use it. If your project qualifies, ask for the lane by name.

Provisions that shape a Nevada submittal

Solar has statutory protection. NRS § 278.0208 prohibits a governing body from adopting any ordinance, regulation or plan, or taking any action, that prohibits or unreasonably restricts an owner’s use of a solar energy system, and voids private covenants that do the same. A restriction that cuts system efficiency or performance by more than ten per cent of the original specification is deemed unreasonable, as is a ban on black solar glazing. NRS § 278.580(4) separately requires governing bodies to amend codes and zoning to permit solar and wind systems and resource-conserving materials, so far as the local climate allows. None of this removes the need for a permit, an engineered attachment detail, or utility coordination.

State and university work follows a different path. Under NRS § 278.580(2) a local fee schedule does not apply to the State of Nevada or the Nevada System of Higher Education, and the local government is not required to review plans or inspect their structures unless it has contracted to do so. The State Public Works Division carries that function on state-owned land under NAC 341.045, working to the 2024 International Building, Residential, Existing Building and Energy Conservation Codes, ASHRAE 90.1-2022, the 2023 National Electrical Code, the 2024 Uniform Plumbing and Mechanical Codes and the 2010 ADA Standards, with the governing edition fixed by the date plans are first submitted. NRS § 278.580(3) still requires the State and its subdivisions to comply with local zoning.

NRS § 278.575 authorises a jurisdiction to run a program allowing independent contractors to review plans and inspect buildings. Where it exists it is tied to the certification regime described above, so a third-party reviewer is held to the same credential standard as staff. Availability varies by jurisdiction and by project type — ask before you assume a private route is open.

Clark County permit costs and fees

Clark County fees are set by the county's adopted schedule and are generally driven by project valuation, square footage, and the number and type of reviews a project triggers. Plan review, fire, mechanical, plumbing, electrical, grading and off-site improvement fees may each appear as separate lines on a single job.

How Clark County permit fees are structured
Fee componentHow it works
Residential building permitValuation or square-foot based against the county schedule, with minimum fees
Commercial building permitValuation based, with plan review, occupancy, fire and accessibility components
Plan reviewBuilding, fire, zoning, public works, drainage and grading reviews may each be charged
Trade permitsElectrical, plumbing, mechanical, fire, elevator, pool and sign permits are separate lines
Grading and off-siteGrading, drainage, right-of-way and off-site improvement fees on land-disturbing work
Re-inspection and revisionsCharged for failed inspections, revised plans, deferred submittals and expired permits

NRS § 278.580(2) allows the governing body to fix a reasonable schedule of fees for issuing building permits. Because the schedule is local and is revised on the jurisdiction’s own cycle, a fee figure quoted from a neighbouring jurisdiction, an older packet or a national estimator is not a reliable number here. Ask the department for the schedule in force on your filing date.

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Need a real number for a specific Clark County project? Send us the scope, address and valuation and we will identify the filing path, the reviews it will trigger and the fee categories that will apply.

Trade permits and who may pull them

Trade permits are generally separate from the building permit and are issued to the licensed installer. Nevada licenses contractors at state level through the Nevada State Contractors Board under NRS Chapter 624 and NAC Chapter 624; there is no separate local contractor licence, though a local business licence and registration with the department are commonly required before a permit will issue.

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Nevada licenses contractors with an individual dollar ceiling, and it is printed on the licence. Under NRS § 624.220(2) the Nevada State Contractors Board must set a monetary limit on every licence — the maximum contract the licensee may undertake on one or more contracts on a single construction site or subdivision site for a single client. The limit is derived from the contractor’s own financial position and appears on the licence itself, so it can be checked at the counter. Exceeding it is a licensing violation no matter how sound the drawings are.

Raising the ceiling is a formal step, not a conversation: a licensee applies in writing on a Board form for either a permanent raise in limit or a single project limit increase, supported by the financial statement required under NAC 624.593 (NRS § 624.220(3); NAC 624.669). Plan for it before bidding, not after award.

Classifications sit at NAC 624.140 to 624.210: A for general engineering, B for general building, AB for both, and the C specialty series — C-1 plumbing and heating, C-2 electrical, C-3 carpentry, maintenance and minor repairs, and a long list beyond. Under NRS § 624.3015 the bid or contract must sit inside both the monetary limit and the classification scope. Residential work carries its own disclosure duties: the Residential Recovery Fund disclosure under NRS § 624.520 and the Notice to Owner under NRS § 624.600. Unlicensed contracting is a criminal matter under NRS § 624.700 and carries no lien rights.

Permit required

  • Electrical service upgrades, panel replacement, new circuits, solar PV and battery storage
  • Water heater replacement, repiping, gas line work, backflow and sewer or water connections
  • Furnace, air conditioning and heat pump change-outs, ductwork and commercial kitchen hoods
  • Fire alarm, sprinkler and suppression systems, and hood suppression on commercial work

Typically exempt

  • Replacing a fixture, switch, receptacle or light where no wiring or piping is altered
  • Clearing a stoppage without replacing or rearranging concealed piping
  • Routine filter, thermostat and minor component service
  • Appliance repair that does not alter the gas, electrical or venting connection

The Southern Nevada Amendments are a regional package, not a county-only document: they are developed through the Southern Nevada Building Officials and adopted, with local variations, across Clark County and the valley cities. That is genuinely useful for a contractor working across boundaries — the technical baseline is broadly shared. The administrative layer is not: fees, portals, counter hours, inspection booking and, as of January 2026, even the effective date of the same code package all differ by jurisdiction.

How to apply for a Clark County building permit

1. Confirm whether the parcel is county or city

Enterprise, Spring Valley, Sunrise Manor, Paradise, Winchester, Summerlin and Whitney are unincorporated and file with the county.

2. Fix the governing code edition by your application date

Applications filed from 11 January 2026 are reviewed against the 2024 codes and the 2023 NEC.

3. Clear zoning, land use and any special land regime first

Check Red Rock and Spring Mountains limits, BLM parcel status and any master-planned community requirements.

4. Assemble a complete set

Plans, site plan, valuation, energy compliance, structural and geotechnical documentation, and NSCB licence details.

5. File through the Citizen Access Portal

Electronic plans route through ePermitHub; respond to correction cycles promptly to hold your place.

6. Book inspections against the four-day counter week

The department operates Monday to Thursday and is closed Friday; plan scheduling around that.

Denials, corrections and appeals

Completeness, publication and the appeal route

Two provisions govern how an application is received. NRS § 278.02327 requires land-use applications to be complete before they are accepted, and sets out the review for completeness, the procedure for returning an incomplete application, the submission of a corrected one, and a preliminary application process. NRS § 278.02329 then requires the governing body to publish its list of land-use applications on its website and update it monthly — a transparency duty already in force here that several larger states are only now legislating for.

On the way out, the route runs through NRS § 278.310 (appeals to the board of adjustment), NRS § 278.315 (variances, special and conditional use permits), NRS § 278.319 (minor deviations granted without a hearing) and NRS § 278.3195, which requires the governing body to adopt an ordinance allowing an appeal to itself on land-use decisions, with onward appeal to the district court. The core offence is at NRS § 278.610: it is unlawful to erect, construct, reconstruct, alter or change the use of a structure without a building permit.

Inspections in Clark County

Inspections confirm that what was built matches what was approved. On a typical Clark County job that means grading and erosion control, footing and foundation, underground trades, rough framing, rough electrical, plumbing and mechanical, insulation and energy, fire systems, final trade inspections, the final building inspection and occupancy.

⚠️ The Clark County counter is closed on Fridays. Building and Fire Prevention operates Monday to Thursday, 7:30am to 5:30pm. So do Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas and Nye County. Across the entire Las Vegas Valley the permit week is four days long, which compresses correction cycles, inspection booking and fee payment into a shorter window than most out-of-state teams plan for. A Thursday afternoon miss is a Monday problem.

Because the county covers well over two million people across a very large area, inspection scheduling and travel time are real constraints. Book early, make sure the site is genuinely ready, and keep the approved plans and the permit on site and accessible — a re-inspection fee and a lost day is the common cost of a set that was not ready.

Do not cover work before the required inspection has been approved. Keep the issued permit, the approved plans, energy documentation, product listings, special-inspection reports and your correction responses available on site.

Clark County permit search and official resources

Permit records and inspection history are held by the issuing authority, which is why establishing jurisdiction matters for research as well as for filing: a search of the wrong authority’s records returns nothing and proves nothing. If you are buying, refinancing or taking on an existing building, ask Clark County Building and Fire Prevention Department what it holds for the parcel and whether any permit was left without a final inspection. An open or expired permit on a property is one of the most common and least expected obstacles at closing, and it surfaces long after the work was done.

Two statutory transparency provisions help here. NRS § 278.02329 requires the governing body to publish its list of land-use applications on its website and to update that list monthly, and NRS § 278.02327 governs how an application is checked for completeness before it is accepted at all. Between them they mean the front of the process is more visible than most applicants realise — and that an application returned as incomplete has a defined route back in rather than an informal one.

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In Nevada, verify the code edition against the jurisdiction and the date — not against the region. Because adoption is local and permissive, neighbouring authorities routinely sit on different editions, and the same authority sits on different editions before and after its own effective date. Published summaries of adopted codes are compiled from voluntary returns and go stale; a jurisdiction’s own handouts sometimes lag its adopting ordinance by months. The ordinance governs. One call to the department, tied to your specific filing date, settles a question that otherwise costs a correction cycle.

These are the primary sources behind this guide. Codes, fee schedules and portal procedures change, and in Nevada a jurisdiction’s own published packet can lag an adoption by months — the adopted ordinance governs, not an un-updated handout. Confirm the position for your filing date.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Las Vegas Strip in the City of Las Vegas?

No. The Strip lies in Paradise, an unincorporated town in Clark County, so resort corridor projects are permitted by Clark County rather than the city. This is the single most common jurisdictional error in Nevada.

Which code edition applies in Clark County right now?

The 2024 International Codes with the 2023 National Electrical Code, as amended by the Southern Nevada Amendments, effective 11 January 2026. Applications filed on or before 10 January 2026 could be reviewed under the 2018 package.

Do Enterprise, Spring Valley and Sunrise Manor issue their own permits?

No. They are unincorporated towns, not incorporated cities, and none has a building department. Clark County permits all of them, even though each has more residents than most Nevada cities.

Is the Clark County building counter open on Fridays?

No. Building and Fire Prevention operates Monday to Thursday, 7:30am to 5:30pm, and is closed Friday. The same four-day pattern runs across Las Vegas, Henderson and North Las Vegas.

Does Clark County permit work on school district property?

No. The Clark County School District operates its own building department with its own adopted codes, which moved to the 2024 package effective 5 January 2026.

Do I need a Nevada state contractor licence to pull a permit?

Contractors are licensed statewide by the Nevada State Contractors Board under NRS Chapter 624, and every licence carries a monetary limit printed on it capping the contract value that licensee may undertake for a single client on a single site.

Simplify Clark County permitting with Alliance Permitting

Clark County is the highest-volume permitting environment in Nevada and one of the highest in the western United States. The failure modes here are jurisdictional rather than technical: a set filed against the city when the parcel is unincorporated, a design prepared to the 2018 codes when the application date lands after 11 January 2026, or a correction cycle that misses the four-day counter week and quietly loses a week.

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Contractors and builders choose Alliance for Clark County because the work is done by people who have stood at the counter:

  • We confirm county versus city before anything is filed — including for addresses that read as Las Vegas.
  • We fix the governing code edition against your application date, not your design date.
  • We assemble the set against the Southern Nevada Amendments as Clark County has adopted them.
  • We track correction cycles against a Monday-to-Thursday counter so nothing sits over a long weekend.
  • We keep NSCB classification and monetary-limit detail straight before it reaches the counter.

Alliance Permitting is a permit documentation and submission company in Nevada. We prepare your paperwork, file it correctly and coordinate with the building department through issuance. We are not a contractor and we do not perform licensed plan review or inspections; that work stays with your licensed team and the jurisdiction.

Ready to break ground in Clark County sooner?

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This guide is provided by Alliance Permitting for general information about Clark County permitting. Requirements, fees, and procedures change; confirm details with the permitting authority before relying on them.

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